Germany has officially inaugurated the initial components of its advanced Arrow 3 missile defence system, acquired from Israel. The strategic move aims to bolster the nation’s aerial protection following Russiaâs invasion of Ukraine.
This sophisticated system, engineered to intercept long-range ballistic missiles, saw its first operational elements unveiled on Wednesday at the SchĂśnewalde base, south of Berlin. Further installations are planned across the country.
Defence Minister Boris Pistorius underscored the significance of the acquisition, stating that “with the new system, Germany is for the first time obtaining early-warning and protection capability against long-range ballistic missiles.”
âWith this strategic capability, which is unique among our European partners, we are securing our central role at the heart of Europe,â Pistorius said in a statement. âSo we are protecting not just ourselves but also our partners.â
Germany and Israel signed an agreement for Berlin to buy the system in September 2023, weeks after Israel secured U.S. approval for the deal. That was needed because the system was developed jointly with the United States.
Germany’s Defense Ministry puts the total cost of the project at 3.8 billion euros ($4.4 billion). Spokesperson Mitko MĂźller said the plan is for further elements to be put in place step by step.
Germany aims to integrate the system into wider NATO and European air defense efforts.
Israel has long relied on a multilayered missile defense system, including the Arrow, to protect communities around the country from rocket barrages from militants in Gaza or Lebanon, and more recently from rebels in Yemen and from Iran.
