The United Kingdom, France and Germany have agreed to reinstate tough UN sanctions on Iran by the end of August if no concrete progress is made on a nuclear deal, two European diplomats have revealed.
Ambassadors from the three nations convened on Tuesday at Germany’s UN Mission to discuss a possible Iranian deal and reimposing the sanctions snapback mechanism.
The issue was also discussed during a Monday phone call between U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and the foreign ministers of the three countries, according to two U.S. officials.
The State Department said after the call that the four had spoken about “ensuring Iran does not develop or obtain a nuclear weapon.”
The officials and diplomats spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss private conversations.
On Wednesday, Iranian state media reported that Iran’s parliament said the country should not resume nuclear negotiations with the United States until preconditions are met.
“When the U.S. uses negotiations as a tool to deceive Iran and cover up a sudden military attack by the Zionist regime (Israel), talks cannot be conducted as before. Preconditions must be set and no new negotiations can take place until they are fully met,” the statement said.
The statement did not define the preconditions, but Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi has previously said there should be guarantees that there will be no further attacks against Tehran.
The UK, France and Germany are part of an agreement reached with Iran in 2015 to rein in its nuclear program, from which President Donald Trump withdrew the U.S. during his first term, insisting it wasn’t tough enough.
Under the accord that lifted economic penalties on Iran in exchange for restrictions and monitoring of its nuclear program, a so-called “snapback” provision allows one of the Western parties to reimpose UN sanctions if Tehran does not comply with its requirements.
French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said on Tuesday that the three European countries would be justified in reapplying sanctions.
“With regard to Iran, the minister reiterated the priority of resuming negotiations to establish a long-term framework for Iran’s nuclear program,” the French Foreign Ministry said in a statement after a meeting of EU foreign ministers in Brussels.
“Without a verifiable commitment from Iran by the end of August at the latest, France, Germany, and the UK will be justified in reapplying the UN sanctions (snapbacks) that were lifted 10 years ago.”
The diplomats did not provide details of the deal being sought.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said in recent days that Tehran would accept a resumption of nuclear talks with the U.S. if there were assurances of no more attacks, following Israeli and U.S. strikes on its nuclear facilities.
He said there should be “a firm guarantee that such actions will not be repeated, stressing that “the attack on Iran’s nuclear facilities has made it more difficult and complicated to achieve a solution.”
The United States and Iran held several rounds of negotiations over the Iranian nuclear program before the Israeli strikes began in June. Trump and his Middle East envoy, Steve Witkoff, said last week that talks would happen soon, but nothing has yet been scheduled.
Araghchi, whose country insists its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes, said in a July 2 CBS interview that “the doors of diplomacy will never slam shut.”
Iran’s UN Mission had no comment on Tuesday on the threat of renewed sanctions if there is no deal.
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said last week that the U.S. airstrikes so badly damaged his country’s nuclear facilities that Iranian authorities still have not been able to access them to survey the destruction. Iran has suspended cooperation with the IAEA.
